#contemporary history

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fotojournalismus:A father’s back makes a comfortable reading stand for this girl on her way to schoo

fotojournalismus:

A father’s back makes a comfortable reading stand for this girl on her way to school in Cholon, the Chinese district of Saigon, Vietnam, 1994.

Photo by Ed Kashi


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justahumblememefarmer:

lichfucker:

fashionstatementmp3:

please read this story of a man accidentally discovering his wife is the world’s best Tetris player

[image description: an excerpt of text that says:

“It’s funny,” I told Flewin. “We have an old Nintendo Game Boy floating around the house, and Tetris is the only game we own. My wife will sometimes dig it out to play on airplanes and long car rides. She’s weirdly good at it. She can get 500 or 600 lines, no problem.”

What Flewin said next I will never forget.

“Oh, my!”

/end id]

TL;DR on the article

The husband was writing an article on classic video game records, was surprised to find out that holding the Tetris record is a bit of a big deal, and mentions how good his wife is at it.

The guy he’s talking to mentions that the record is 327, way lower than his wifes usual scores of 500-600.

They travel to a tournament, and she goes to do her attempt. Just after she beats 327, and is climbing higher, a judge brings up to the husband that the specific version she’s playing actually has a different record of 545.

She overhears that she needs to beat 500-something, and keeps going, setting the record at 841.

May Day 1947. Portella della Ginestra Massacre  Salvatore Giuliano’s name will be associated for eveMay Day 1947. Portella della Ginestra Massacre  Salvatore Giuliano’s name will be associated for eveMay Day 1947. Portella della Ginestra Massacre  Salvatore Giuliano’s name will be associated for eve

May Day 1947. Portella della Ginestra Massacre 

Salvatore Giuliano’s name will be associated for ever in Italian memories with a place—Portella della Ginestra. Today, nowhere in Sicily seems more bleak and haunted by violence than this piece of open ground at one end of a valley between Piana degli Albanesi and San Giuseppe Jato. It was here that peasants came together to celebrate May Day in 1947. Families assembled in their best clothes for a picnic, a song, and a dance; their donkeys and painted carts were decorated with banners and ribbons. It was to be a celebration of the freedoms that had returned after the fall of Fascism.

 At 10.15 A.M. the secretary of the People’s Bloc from Piana degli Albanesi stood up amid the red flags to open proceedings. He was interrupted by loud bangs. At first many people thought they were fireworks, part of the celebration. Then the bullets fired by Giuliano’s men began to find their mark. Ten minutes of machinegun fire from the surrounding slopes left eleven dead, among them Serafino Lascari, aged fifteen; Giovanni Grifò, aged twelve; and Giuseppe Di Maggio and Vincenzo La Fata, both seven years old. Thirty-three people were wounded, including a little girl of thirteen who had her jaw shot off. 

The impact of the massacre on the local communities was profound and lasting. When Francesco Rosi came to film the Portella della Ginestra sequence for Salvatore Giuliano, he asked 1,000 peasants to go back and enact exactly what they, their friends and relatives had been through fourteen years earlier. Events nearly slipped out of the director’s control. When the gunfire sound effects started, the crowd panicked and knocked over one of the cameras in the rush to escape; women wept and knelt in prayer; men threw themselves to the ground in agony. One old woman, dressed entirely in black, planted herself before the camera and repeated in an anguished wail, ‘Where are my children?’ Two of her sons had died at the hands of Giuliano and his band.

Despite public outrage at the horrors of Portella della Ginestra, the ‘King of Montelepre’ remained at large for a further three years. Following the massacre, the molten lava of social conflict in post-war Sicily slowly hardened into a new political landscape dominated by the Christian Democrats. It was these political changes, rather than the fury and sorrow aroused by Giuliano’s actions, that began to make him look like a wild anachronism. The electoral victories secured by the DC slowly removed the need for his clamorous brand of anti-Communist terror. 

Giuliano continued his attacks on peasant activists and institutions, but the members of his band gradually fell into the hands of the authorities—often with the help of information from the mafia. At the same time, Giuliano’s actions became more difficult to read. In the summer of 1948, he killed five mafiosi including the boss of Partinico. It is not known exactly why. Not surprisingly, many people identify this as the moment when Giuliano’s fate was sealed. Nevertheless a year later he was still powerful enough to murder six morecarabinieri in an ambush at Bellolampo just outside Palermo. 

All this time investigations into the Portella della Ginestra massacre plodded on amid growing speculation that someone—possibly the Minister of the Interior— might have ordered Giuliano to carry it out. The bandit himself wrote a public letter, taking sole responsibility for the murders and denying that there was anyone behind him. He claimed that he had only intended his men to fire above the heads of the crowd; the deaths had been a mistake. He cited the fact that children had died as evidence that it was an accident: ‘Do you think I have a stone in place of a heart?’ The 800 spent rounds of ammunition found at the scene are enough in themselves to make this denial ring dreadfully hollow.

Speaking at Portella della Ginestra on the second anniversary of the massacre, Sicilian Communist leader Girolamo Li Causi, who had become a Senator since surviving Don Calò’s grenade attack in Villalba, publicly called on Giuliano to name names. The appeal led to an extraordinary public exchange. Li Causi received a written reply from the bandit leader: ‘It is only men with no shame who give out names. Not a man who tends to take justice into his own hands; who aims to keep his reputation in society high, and who values this aim more than his own life.’

 Li Causi responded by reminding Giuliano that he would almost certainly be betrayed: ‘Don’t you understand that Scelba [the Minister of the Interior, a Sicilian] will have you killed?’ 

Giuliano again replied, hinting at the powerful secrets that he possessed: ‘I know that Scelba wants to have me killed; he wants to have me killed because I keep a nightmare hanging over him. I can make sure he is brought to account for actions that, if revealed, would destroy his political career and end his life.’ No one was sure how much of this to believe. 

In the summer of 1950, Giuliano’s captured associates were finally arraigned in Viterbo near Rome for the trial that was supposed to answer all the questions. But no sooner had the hearing got under way than the mysteries deepened when Giuliano’s body was found in the courtyard of a house in Castelvetrano—outside his mountain realm.

[…]

Although it would be futile now to try to solve the mysteries surrounding Portella della Ginestra and Salvatore Giuliano, it is certainly worth listing some of the evidence. Ever since Giuliano’s death, ‘behindologists’ have been trying to assemble a coherent picture out of these and other facts:

 • Several witnesses recalled that Giuliano received a letter just before he carried out the Portella della Ginestra atrocity. When he read it, he destroyed it carefully and told the members of his band, ‘Boys, the hour of our liberation is at hand’; he then announced the plan to attack the peasant celebration. No one has ever discovered who sent the letter. 

• After the massacre at Portella della Ginestra, the Chief of Police in Sicily met senior Monreale mafiosi at his house in Rome. There they handed him a written testimony by Giuliano which he in turn seems to have sent to the home address of the chief prosecutor at the Palermo Court of Appeal, a man who may also have had contacts with Giuliano. The testimony has never been found. 

• The same Chief of Police had a regular correspondence with Giuliano through the same mafia channels. On at least one occasion he actually met the bandit leader—they shared panettone and two different kinds of liqueur. 

The one man able and possibly willing to reveal the truth about Portella della Ginestra was Gaspare Pisciotta, Giuliano’s dapper cousin who betrayed and probably killed him on behalf of the carabinieri. While he was with the band he had a pass, signed by a colonel in the carabinieri, that allowed him to move about the island freely. He had even visited a doctor under the supervision of another officer— he suffered from tuberculosis. During the Viterbo trial, Pisciotta had proclaimed, ‘We are one body: bandits, police and mafia—like the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.’ 

At the conclusion of the Viterbo trial, Pisciotta was given a life sentence for his part in the events at Portella della Ginestra. While he was in prison—he spent his time writing an autobiography and doing silk embroidery—it became clear that the authorities were starting to give more credit to some of his evidence. There was to be a new trial at which he would be charged with Giuliano’s murder. Perjury and other charges were to be made against police and carabinieri. Pisciotta contacted an investigating magistrate and said that he was intending to reveal much more than he had done before. 

On the morning of 9 February 1954, Pisciotta made himself a cup of coffee. Into it he stirred what he thought was his tuberculosis medicine. He took an hour to die, his body tormented by the violent head-to-toe convulsions that are the characteristic symptom of strychnine poisoning. His autobiography vanished. 

Pisciotta was poisoned in the Ucciardone prison in Palermo—the mafia’s university of crime since the middle of the nineteenth century. It is inconceivable that he was killed without at least the honoured society’s approval. Whatever the mafia’s involvement in the intrigues behind Portella della Ginestra and the Giuliano band, it was they who made sure that the whole truth would never come out.

John Dickie,Cosa Nostra: A History of the Sicilian Mafia, p. 212-216


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dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (dutch-and-flemish-painters:dappledwithshadow:Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)Rik Slabbinck (

dutch-and-flemish-painters:

dappledwithshadow:

Rik Slabbinck (Belgian, 1914-1991)

Rik Slabbinck (Bruges, August 3, 1914 - Bruges, July 19, 1991) was a Belgian painter.
Slabbinck Slabbinck was the son of Henri and Elisabeth Andries. His father led a workshop of art embroidery for vestments, flags and facings. Rik took classes at the academy in Bruges and at the Sint-Lucas in Ghent where the desire grew to go through life as an artist-painter. He was briefly led by Constant Permeke. In 1936 he had his first exhibition in Ghent and in 1937 at the Centre for Fine Arts in Brussels. In 1938 he built his studio, and later his home in St. Peter Molenstraat, from which he then had an unobstructed view of the polder landscape. After the war, in 1946, he married Lily Neef and they had two sons.
In 1940 and 1943 he won Second Prize of Rome. In 1945 he was co-founder of Jeune Peinture Belge, but pulled out in 1947, along with Luc Peire, out back. From 1950 he left the dark colors of Permeke to evolve into the rich and bright coloring which characterized his later work. In 1950 he won the second prize for landscape painting in Santa Marghereta (Italy) and in 1953 he spent a long time in Provence.
The main themes of his paintings include landscapes, still life, portrait and nude. He portrayed include Herman Teirlinck, Stijn Streuvels and Jan Vercammen. Slabbinck also produced numerous drawings and lithographs. Late 60s visited Vinkenoog and Lies Westburg (VPRO) his studio in Bruges for a TV documentary, which aired in the Netherlands. In 1992, an association Rik Slabbinck was founded in Bruges with the aim of keeping his memory alive.


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italianartsociety: By Alexis Culotta Painter Giuseppe Pellizza da Volpedo died 14 June 1907. A natitalianartsociety: By Alexis Culotta Painter Giuseppe Pellizza da Volpedo died 14 June 1907. A nat

italianartsociety:

image

ByAlexis Culotta

PainterGiuseppe Pellizza da Volpedo died 14 June 1907. A native of the Piedmontese town of Volpedo, as his name suggests, Pellizza da Volpedo was associated with the Neo-Impressionist movement. He is noteworthy for his championing of the painterly technique of Divisionism, which, similar to Pointillism, involves the careful juxtaposition of small dashes or dabs of color to build form. One of his most celebrated paintings is the monumental Il Quarto Stato (The Fourth State) from 1901, which symbolically celebrates the new liberties afforded the Italian working class.

The Fourth State (Il Quarto Stato), 1901, Commune di Milano.

Broken Flower,1896-1902, Musée d’Orsay. No. RF 1977 281, LUX 657, JdeP 289.

Passagiata Amorosa, 1901 Ascoli Piceno, Pinacoteca Civica.

The Mirror of Life, 1895-1898.


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valeria2067:

ginkobirchfalls:

jesusisababey:

novelvoid:

fiere-violet:

“Friend.”

What, you don’t beg for kisses and have sex dreams about ur old school friends? Pfft, grow up

An addition

Just bros being bros!

“The spirit of the times, pervaded by the Romantic movement in art and literature, favoured extreme expression of feeling… Whilst the possibility cannot be ruled out entirely, it is unlikely that the two were ever lovers.”(Adam Zamoyski, British historian, being very cautious about this whole thing, but also probably a bit toocautious)

stevviefox:prguitarman:kasaron: fluffmugger:catbountry: The beginning. actually IIRC this was the

stevviefox:

prguitarman:

kasaron:

fluffmugger:

catbountry:

The beginning.

actually IIRC this was the first photo with a specific type of camera or equipment  “cos THE progenative shitlord of  cat memes was Harry Pointer. And around 1870he decided that Au Naturelle  photos of cats weren’t gonna cut it, and started doing shit like this: 

image
image

then he realised HE COULD CAPTION THEM

image

and thus the dignity of the feline was forever destroyed. 

The first cat memes. 

OG cat memes

Further proof cats invented the internet before humans did. Then took command of the human internet.

I just wanted to add a source with more photos and references (www.photohistory-sussex.co.uk), and a photo of the man himself because seriously, look at him!


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