#recursos

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I know we all use WordReference for everything: it’s easy; it has everything we need (a really useful App that you can use anytime, a forum where you can ask for opinions, you have the conjugations and sometimes you have a synonymous dictionary, too!). But sometimes you need to be more precise with your definition, so you need to use other dictionaries or resources.

First of all, I don’t think you know what dictionary the interface Word Reference actually uses: for the Spanish monolingual dictionary they use Espasa-Calpe’s 2005 Diccionario de la lengua española, they use the same editorial house for their synonymous dictionary in Spanish (Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos). Another great thing you can find in WordReference is that sometimes they have native’s audios (they have Central-North Spanish accent and Argentinian’s rioplatense accent right now).

But what if you need more recent definitions? In the past 10 years a lot of words have been added to different dictionaries (even RAE’s!), so I’m going to make a list of the most useful. I’m probably going to include some other resources, such as corpuses and conjugators.

GENERAL

Diccionario de la lengua española de la RAE – from 2014 (23rd edition)

There are two interfaces that use DRAE: GoodRAE (where you can search words from the definition) and diRAE (where you can be more specific about your research)

Diccionario panhispánico de dudas de la RAE – you can use this one when you have any doubts about a word or a concept: you can search ‘yeísmo’ and it shows a more complete definition than the one in the DRAE, or you can search a loanword such as ‘zapping’ and it will give you the preferable word in Spanish (in this case, ‘zapeo’), this is from 2005.
Diccionario esencial de la RAE – it’s from 2006 and it only has the basic vocabulary
Diccionario de uso del español actual de Ediciones SM – from 2006, it shows you a little bit of the word’s syntax, spelling and etymologic.
Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española de Santillana – from 1996, there are some words that don’t exist in this dictionary, although it’s a good resource because it shows when you have to use certain words, or some phrases you can use.
Diccionario Larousse – from 2012, it shows the origin of the word, an example of the word used in a sentence and some synonymous.

In diccionarios.com you also have an English-Spanish dictionary and a French-Spanish one, too. There are other kinds of dictionaries in Spanish, but you’ll have to pay.

Wikcionario – just like Wikipedia, you need to know that anybody can edit the content

REGIONALISMS AND COLLOQUIALISMS

Diccionario de americanismos de la ASALE – from 2010, in here you can search great part of the regionalisms, it will show you a definition and where it’s said.
Diccionario del español de México (Colegio de México) – focused on Mexican Spanish, it has different PDFs with some basic information about numbers or Mexican demonyms, etc.
CVC’s collection of Diccionarios del español y sus variantes dialectales – some of the links don’t work

InJergas de habla hispana you can find the online version of Diccionario de coloquialismos y términos dialectales del español.

Coloquialmente – European Spanish’s colloquialisms
Diccionario de español coloquial (DEC) – it also has a dictionary with lots of gestures

SYNONYMS/ANTONYMS

Universidad de Oviedo: diccionario de sinónimos; de antónimos
Diccionario de Antónimos
Diccionario de Sinónimos
Buscapalabras
Cómo se dice
El País

CONJUGATORS/LEMMATIZATION TOOLS

Onoma – you can invent your own verb and it will be conjugated as a regular verb
Universidad de Gran Canaria – you can choose the tense
Spanish FrameNet – semantic and morphological information
FreeLing – morphological and parsing analysis

CORPORA

Corpus del Español del Siglo XXI (CORPES) – RAE’s data bank (current Spanish)
Corpus del Nuevo Diccionario Histórico del Español – RAE’s data bank (it combines CREA and CORDE’s work)

Corpus de Referencia del Español Actual (CREA) – RAE’s data bank (1975-1999)

Corpus Diacrónico del Español (CORDE) – RAE’s data bank (first Spanish historic Corpus)

Corpus del Español: 100 million words – you need to sign up (for free) to have unlimited searches

Corpus del Español Mexicano Contemporáneo (CEMC)

Spanish Treebank

Centre de Llenguatge i Computació (UB)’s collection of corpora/projects

HISTORICAL/ETYMOLOGICAL DICTIONARIES

Nuevo Tesoro Lexicográfico de la Lengua Española – RAE’s dictionary (from 14th Century to 1726)
Nuevo Diccionario Histórico del Español – RAE’s dictionary (from 1780 to 2001)
Diccionario del Castellano del siglo XV en la Corona de Aragón (DICCA XV) – it also has a corpus
Diccionario Etimológico de Monlau (from the 19th Century)
Corpus Electrónico del Español Colonial Mexicano
Diccionario Histórico del Español de Canarias
CVC’s collection of historical dictionaries

OTHER

Diccionario de partículas discursivas del español – the website doesn’t work on Chrome
Diccionario de términos clave de ELE – CVC’s resource for ELE teaching
Diccionario de Aprendizaje de Español como Lengua Extranjera (DAELE) – it only has 363 verbs, but the explanation is very deep
Diccionario multilingüe de verbos de movimiento – it only has 8 verbs, but it’s very specialized

BILINGUAL DICTIONARIES

Glosbe list of Spanish-other languages dictionaries
Linguee
@languageramblings post
@lets-become-polyglotspost

COLLECTIONS OF WEBSITES/DICTIONARIES

Wikilengua (comparative list between dictionaries here)
Wikipedia
Spanish NY

Multisearchers:foreignwordandhispadic

You can download this masterpost on our Drive folder

#recursos

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