#winter special album

• Listen to the song with the lyrics and translation here
• Watch the official music video here
• The tag for “EXO”
• Other vocabulary lists

grammar

• -지 않다: (gives a negative meaning) not, no
  
• -(으)려고: (indicates one’s purpose or goal) in order to…
  
• -던: (past tense)
  
• -고: and
  
• -에게: to, towards
  
• -만: just, only
• -면: (indicates a condition) if, when
  
• -(으)로: (gives a meaning of “through this,” “with this”)
• -지 못하다: unable to, cannot
  
• -게 하다: to make (as in, to influence someone to feel/do something)
  
• -았/었으면 좋겠다: “I hope…”, “I wish…”
• -의: (indicates possession) of, -’s
• -과/와: and, with
  
• -ㄴ 줄 알다: (1) to know about or how to do something (2) indicates that what one previously thought is actually wrong and the speaker only realizes this now; “I thought… [but I was wrong]”
• -ㄴ 줄 모르다: (1) to now know about or how to do something (2) indicates that something is in fact true but the speaker previously thought it was not; “I didn’t know that… [but now I do]”
• -마다: each, every, all; whenever
• -어/아 가다: (a helping verb that indicates that a continuous action goes on well into the future)
• 것 같아: “[I] think…”, “It seems like…”
  

verbs/adjectives

• 보이다: to be visible, to be seen; to appear, to come into sight
• 찾다: to find, look for, search for
• 애쓰다: to exert oneself, to make an effort, to do one’s best, to endeavor
• 들리다: to hear; to be heard, to be audible
• 떠나다: to leave, to depart
• 없다: to be lacking, without
• 생기다: to be formed, developed; to come out, arise
• 모르다: to not know, to not understand; to be unaware of
• 이기적인: selfish, self-centered, egotistic
• 몰라주다: to fail to understand, recognize, acknowledge
  
• 무심하다: to be inattentive, indifferent; heartless; thoughtless
• 달라지다: to become different; to change, alter, vary
• 믿다: to believe, to trust
• 움직이다: to affect, influence; to move, touch
• 채우다: to fill in/up, to pack, to stuff
• 오다: to come, to arrive; to turn/show up
• 초라하다: to be or look shabby, miserable, poor
• 멈추다: to stop, halt
• 돌아가다: to turn back, to return, to go back to
  
• 열다: to open, to unlock
  
• 있다: to be, to exist
  
• 조그맣다: to be small, little, tiny
• 약하다: to be weak, feeble, light; (of the wind) to be gentle
• 바꾸다: to change, alter, switch
• 고맙다: to be thankful, grateful
• 원하다: to want, desire, wish/hope/long for
• 고치다: to repair, fix, mend, cure
• 계속되다: to continue, persist

nouns

• 게 (contraction of 것이): the thing that…, the fact that…
• 힘: physical strength, energy, force; power; potency
• 밖: outside
  
• 밖에: other than, otherwise, aside from
• 맘 (contraction of 마음): heart, feelings; mind, preference
• 사랑: love
• 생각: thought, idea
• 세상: world
• 눈송이: snowflake
• 하나: one
  
• 단 하나: a single; the only one 
  
• 눈물: tear(s)
• 방울: drop
• 일: work, labor, task, duty
• 초능력: supernatural or psychic powers
  
• 이제: now, the present
• 이젠 (contraction of 이제는): (introduces the subject/topic of a sentence)
• 시간: time
• 추억: memory, recollection
• 책: book
  
• 페이지: page
• 안: inside, interior
  
• 사람: person, human
• 삶: life, existence
• 모습: image; figure, form
• 날: day(s)
  
• 오늘: today
  
• 겨울: winter

adverbs

• 뒤로: after; behind, at the back
• 늘: always
• 이렇게: like this, in this manner/way
  
• 조차: even, too, in addition to, besides
• 계속: continuously, consecutively, unceasingly
• 함께: together, along with…
  
• 아주: very, extremely, exceedingly
• 모두: all, wholly, entirely
  
• 그대로: as it is, exactly the way one is; just, exactly; intactly
  
• 끝없이: endlessly, without end

• Listen to the song with the lyrics and translation here
• Watch the official music video here
• The tag for “EXO”
• Other vocabulary lists

grammar

• -지 못하다: (to be unable to do something) can’t
  
• -려 하다: (indicates the speaker’s intention, will, or desire to do something; implies readiness, preparedness, or willingness)
  
• -지만: but, however, though
  
• -ㄴ다: (narrative present tense; indicates that an action or situation is occurring in the present)
• -ㄹ 테니: (indicates one’s intention to do something)
  
• -에게: to, towards
  
• -인 걸까 (contraction of -이는 것일까): (question form) “Is it that…?”
  
• -아/어 버리다: (a helping verb which indicates that an action/verb is already finished; sometimes implies that the speaker misses or already feels better about what happened)
  
• -보다: (indicates comparison) rather than, compared to
• -(으)며: (indicates that an action is occurring simultaneously with someting else) while
• -었던: (past tense)
  
• -(어)서: (indicates cause of reason) because, since
• -께서: (honorific subject marker)
• -면: if, when
  
• -ㄹ지도: even so, even if

verbs/adjectives

• 낡다: to be old, worn out, shabby, beat-up
• 들다: to pick up, hold, take
• 삼키다: to swallow, to gulp down
• 듣다: to listen, to hear
• 만들다: to make, create; to produce, manufacture
• 척하다: to pretend, to feign
• 말하다: to say, speak, tell
• 사랑하다: to love, to be fond of or care for, to have affection for
• 어색하다: to be or feel awkward, ill at ease
• 허락하다: to allow, consent, assent
  
• 용기를 내다: to muster courage
  
• 크다: to be big, large, huge
• 놓치다: to lose, to miss
• 웃다: to smile, to laugh
• 우습다: to be amusing, funny, hilarious
• 없다: to be lacking, without
• 부비다: to rub, stroke
• 돌아서다: to turn around/away
• 후회하다: to regret/be regretful, to feel sorry [for]
  
• 사과하다: to apologize
  
• 아무렇지 않은 척하다: to pretend that something does not affect you; to pretend to be indifferent or uncaring
• 감사하다: to be thankful, grateful, appreciative
• 있다: to be, to exist
  
• 주다: to give, present
• 지나다: to pass or go by

nouns

• 기타: guitar
• 고백: confession, profession
• 얘기 (contraction of 이야기): story; talk, conversation
• 노래: music
• 하나: one
• 지금:  right now, currently
• 자존심: one’s pride, ego, self-esteem, self-respect
• 오늘: today
• 의미: reason, meaning, sense
  
• 하고픈 말 (contraction of “하고 싶은 말”): words that one wants to say
• 말: word(s)
• 한번: when the chance comes, when the opportunity arises; once, one time
  
• 밖: outside
• 밖에: other than, otherwise, aside from
• 남: others, other people; stranger(s)
• 사실: truth, fact, reality
  
• 품: one’s breast, bossom
• 품에: in one’s embrace, in one’s arms
• 머리칼: the hair on one’s head
• 신: God
• 선물: present, gift

adverbs

• 혹은: or, if not, or else
• 고집스레: persistently, insistently, adamantly
• 그냥: just, simply
• 너무: so, too [much]
• 무심히: indifferently, inattentively, thoughtlessly
• 얼마나: how much, how long
  
• 조금: a little, a bit
• 가끔: sometimes, from time to time, occasionally
• 매일: every day
• 또: also, and; again
• 꼭: absolutely, surely, certainly, undoubtedly; regardless, unreservedly
• 그러니: therefore, thus