#hubble
What will become of Jupiter’s Great Red Spot? Gas giant Jupiter is the solar system’s largest world with about 320 times the mass of planet Earth. Jupiter is home to one of the largest and longest lasting storm systems known, the Great Red Spot (GRS), visible to the left. The GRS is so large it could swallow Earth- but it has been shrinking. Comparison with historical notes indicate that the storm spans only about one third of the exposed surface area it had 150 years ago. NASA’s Outer Planets Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) program has been monitoring the storm more recently using the Hubble Space Telescope. The featured Hubble OPAL image shows Jupiter as it appeared in 2016, processed in a way that makes red hues appear quite vibrant. Modern GRS data indicate that the storm continues to constrict its surface area, but is also becoming slightly taller, vertically. No one knows the future of the GRS, including the possibility that if the shrinking trend continues, the GRS might one day even do what smaller spots on Jupiter have done – disappear completely.
Image Credit: NASA, ESA, Hubble, OPAL Program, STScI; Processing: Karol Masztalerz
‘Triple Vision’ Image Of Jupiter Shows What’s Beneath Its Clouds
“Back in 2017, Hubble and Gemini North viewed Jupiter simultaneously. These multiwavelength views revealed the origin and properties of numerous phenomena. Dark infrared regions, including the Great Red Spot (and "Red Spot Jr.”), possess thick clouds. However, tiny infrared “dots” indicate downdrafts, creating convection and enabling Jovian lightning storms. Visible cloud breaks in Jupiter’s bands appear hot, allowing infrared emission through.“
Almost every image of Jupiter, our largest planet, comes to us as the result of observations made in visible light. That’s too bad, because by looking at Jupiter in multiple different wavelengths simultaneously, we can learn so much more than just from one, narrow band of viewing.
The Space Shuttle Discovery, the shuttle that launched the Famed Hubble Telescope into space, and flew 39 missions to space. The shuttle is so much larger than I thought it was. What an incredible piece of engineering and technology.