#satire
The main purpose of satire is to criticize a certain concept, ideology, person, group or event through humor. This often involves characters or plotlines matted with the idea in question and the usage of irony, sarcasm, parody, analogy, hyperbole and general exaggeration in order to showcase its faults and hold them up to ridicule, which we are meant not only to laugh about, but reflect and eventually, hopefully, to desire and participate in the improvement of the issue in question.
All of this is what makes satire such a popular and influential genre and, at the same time, so difficult to write. Satire must be both subtle and clear or else the message it seeks to send will get lost in translation. A satire that fails to make the reader think has failed and, at worst, reinforced the harmful belief it proposed to criticize, even if imperceptibly. Sure, it is the reader’s (or viewer’s) responsibility to apply even the slightest bit of critical thinking, but it is the satire’s responsibility to make, even the casual reader, recognize that there is a problem. In the case of, for example, movies, a part of everybody watches movies viscerally and there is nothing wrong with that. A satire no matter its medium has to watch over for the tone it uses to get its point across.
So creators neither can nor should hide behind the excuse of “You just didn’t get it.”
Things to consider when writing satire are:
- 1) The audience,
- 2) The limits, because indeed, there are limits to writing satire, and
- 3) Context.
Satire: How to Disguise Your Criticism with Laughter ellaborates on the first two, while Hugh Holub explains the latter.
If a satirical article catches the reader by surprise, they might not get the humor.
Thus, in plying your satirical wit, make sure you target it in a context where the reader is looking for humor.
He provides further tips:
Second, vicious does not work. ”Trenchant” is a key word to remember. Sharp, vigorously effective. Words like “delightfully vicious”” is more the goal.
Third, obscenity detracts from good satire. The best satire is very literate.
Fourth, the more subtle and authoritative your satire is, the more effective it is. British humor is very understated, and absolutely funny as a result. American’s tend to be over the top. Appearing to be serious while in fact the content is not, works very well. The best satire mimics authoritative presentation so that at a glance it might appear to be real.
The best satire works in tandem with the level of the reader’s understanding of the subject or topic of the satire. If people care enough about a subject, they will be current on it and knowledgeable about it. Assume your reader is intelligent.
Fifth, the trick is to make sure the made-up farcical element is clear. […]
Sixth, one path to good satire is taking an existing trend or direction of a story, and keep going as far over the edge as you dare. The ultimate truth (and justification for seeing something as outrageous) is to follow the logical trend way out there and see where it takes you. A lot of satirical humor has erupted from the current economic bailout efforts […]
And here’s a list of resources that go in depth about the topic and revise it from a variety of angles.
- How to write Satire and be a satire writer
- How Not to Write Satire
- How to Write Satire About Current Events
- Satire Writing Tips
- How Not to Write Satire
- Writing: Tragedy, Irony, Satire Tutorial
- Being Xenophanes: How to Write Satire
- How To Write Satire
- Seven Golden Rules for the writing of Satire
- How to Write a Satire Essay
- How to Write a Satire Essay
- Writing Satire Is Harder Than You Think
Lastly, I will always advice that if you want to write something, you read and overall experience everything you can. Since we are talking about a style and a genre, you go and read and watch pieces that have successfully managed to be satirical. There are certain cues you can’t learn without being subjected to them.
Wikipedia offers a list of satirists and satires which you are free to browse. Find authors that interest you and go from there. Study what made them satirical.
- Kurt Vonnegut: Slaughterhouse-Five, Breakfast of Champions, “Cat’s Cradle”
- George Orwell: Animal Farm, Nineteen Eighty-Four
- Anthony Burgess: A Clockwork Orange
- Joseph Heller: Catch 22
- Terry Prachett
- Frank Zappa
- Bill Watterson
And so forth. Even comedians (specially comedians) are known for their use of satire to both bring awareness to issues and entertain.
-Alex
The thing I remember most about it was walking the entire length of the Prom that morning and not seeing a Druid. Normally when I made my stroll shortly before 9am I would see a few hanging around at Sospan’s ice-cream stall, preening themselves in their sharp Swansea suits and teardrop aviator shades. Or they would be sranding outside Dai the Custard Pie’s joke shop, waiting for him to open so they could buy some more of that soap that makes a person’s face go black. But on that day in June there wasn’t a bard in sight. It was as if nature had forgotten one of the ingredients of the day and was carrying on in the hope that no one would notice. Looking back, it’s hard for people who weren’t there to appreciate how strange it felt. In those days, everything in town was controlled by the Druids. Sure, the Bronzinis controlled the ice cream, the tailoring and the haircuts; and the Llewellyns controlled the crazy gold, the toffee apples and the bingo. But we all know who controlled the Bronzinis and the Llewellyns. And, of course, the police got to push a few poets around now and again; but that was just for show. Like those little fish that are allowed to swim around inside the shark’s jaw to clean his teeth.
Aberystwyth Mon Amour, Malcom Pryce
(2001)
Christmas History Fun Fact
She’ll use it to buy a Winnebago and find herself.
Everybody have fun tonight.
He was such a rascal.
Heeeeeey Macarena!
It was always burning, since January 21st, 1983. Thanks Billy, thanks a lot!
Her manager is Dijon Ketchup Harrison.
So I had this thing I did on Twitter that didn’t really get seen by anyone so I figured i might as well share it with y’all because I thought it was pretty funny and I don’t want to let all this writing go to waste…
Breaking News! In teh year of our lord, 2034, Disney has now copyrighted teh word “the”© making them teh official owners of all three articles in teh English language.
Experts say, “This is getting aye little ridiculous. What’s next? Pronouns? To be verbs? Teh entire English alphabet??!”
Update: Experts say: “We should have just shut up,” as Disney officially copyrights all three words in Lightning McQueens© iconic line “I am speed”© making them teh official owners of one of teh eight to be verbs in teh English language.
Teh only thing putting people in jail faster than over-policing is corporate greed; Disney has managed to find 20 drug rings and has arrested them not on teh charge of being in possession of illicit drugs but for using their copyrighted word “Speed”© as aye slang term.
When questioned, Disney’s lawyer had this to say: “Teh use of this word that has been copyrighted by our client as of 2 hours ago in order to sell amphetamines is ain obvious and willful use of our clients copyrighted material in order to make aye profit. Action must be taken.”
Hello everybody with summer fast approaching here is your regular reminder that:
- Everyone needs to wear sunscreen
- SPF 50 is pretty much the best protection you can get, an SPF higher than that will have the same effect
- Melanin does not protect you from skin cancer
- Tanning is caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation
- Spending the majority of your life receiving regular large doses of UV radiation without any skin protection is a good way to get skin cancer
- Don’t use tanning beds, and don’t go sun tanning
- Wear your fucking sunscreen
All time classic
TONALEA, Navajo Nation- The Navajo Nation government issued a shelter-in-place last week and now the curfew has been issued for the nation. These actions were taken to mitigate the spread of the coronavirus within the four sacred mountains. Many people were pulled over by police and ordered to return home in accordance of the curfew.
Skinwalkers were also honoring the curfew despite their nightly activity. Many have stopped their nocturnal escapades to slow and lessen the spread of the coronavirus. Tlo’chi’iin spoke to a few about their decision to protect public health.
“Many people think we are monsters but we aren’t assholes” one said. “I go for a run to witch the person I need to but thats about it”. “I am not trying to spread a virus to others for no reason” he said confidently. “I only go after the few that I am paid to or ordered to witch”. “It is an asshole thing to do, potentially spreading a virus that can ruin a lot of people’s lives”.
“I think the curfew is good despite it financially hurting my wallet but its for the collective good”, he said.
He decided to stay in and catch up on his netflix shows. Others decided to honor the curfew for similar sentiments and some took a more pragmatic approach.
“A virus that has the potential to target the young and old and limit the population is bad for business” another said. “I need people to want me to witch and I need people for me to witch”. “Who am I going to witch if people are succumbing to something else”? “The economy is already in the shit hole and I need to eat”.
The curfew applied to all Navajo citizens and implicitly included skinwalkers. Police officers were planning to issue harsh discipline on any skinwalkers who would be running at night pass the curfew. The police chief said he issued an arrest with long jail time and steep fines for all witches caught at night.
“I don’t have time for such nonsense especially when we are dealing with this pandemic” he said sternly. “Witches do not need to add to this”.
by Ben Greenman
1. Yes.
2. No.
3. Yes.
4. Yes.
5. No.
6. Well, it depends on how you look at it.
7. The mere fact that you’re asking that tells me more about you than I even cared to know. It reminds me of that time when we were out driving that summer after college and you said, “Let’s go down to the river,” and then we did, and I pulled the car up almost flush with the railing, and you took the book I was reading and pretended to ask me a question about it and then flung it into the water. I thought it would stay at the top of the river, bobbing—it’s paper and cardboard, right, maybe even with some trapped air—but it sank like a stone, and you said, “only hope floats,” and you grinned that evil grin, the one you had that time you were engaged to Jerry and I caught you out with another guy (and by the way you’re welcome for going along with your story that you were a grad student visiting from St. Louis), and then you opened up your backpack and showed me that you had a gun in there and that you could imagine a circumstance where you might have to one day use it.
8. Yes.
9. No.
10. Ireland.
11. Certainly not.
12. I don’t think so, not if you define love the way a sane person would define it, but if you defined it that way then there would be an decent chance that you were sane, and I think we both know that train sailed a long time ago. Who names their car? And even then, who names their car “Pitch Blue” and insists that the color is enough to cool it even though it’s manifestly about a hundred degrees in there? Not to mention that when I played you the Prisoners record, you told me you thought it sounded like the Strokes, which is an embarrassing thing to say, and not one of those embarrassing things that’s admirable because it is an illustration of honesty, but one of those embarrassing things that’s just plain cringe-worthy.
13. Seventeen.
14. Pineapple.
15. Oscar Wilde.
16. I really regret ever getting you pregnant.
- - -
NOTE: Questions available upon request.
Answers to All of Life’s Questions - Ben Greenman, as seen on McSweeney’s Internet Tendency (2011)